Beginner Topic 8 of 50 Mobile, Embedded & IoT
Push Notifications
Server-initiated messages delivered to devices.
How it works
Push notifications deliver messages to a device even when the app is not running. The app registers with the platform's service, Firebase Cloud Messaging for Android and Apple Push Notification service for iOS, obtains a device token and sends it to its back end; the server then sends payloads to the push service, which routes them to the device. Types include visible alerts, silent or data messages that wake the app briefly and rich notifications with actions and images. Users grant permission, and channels and categories give control.
Where it is used
Chat messages, order updates, news alerts, reminders and security prompts use push notifications to re-engage users.
Common pitfall
Delivery is best effort and not guaranteed, with delays and throttling by the OS. Tokens change and must be refreshed and invalid ones pruned. Overuse annoys users and leads to opt-outs or uninstalls. Sensitive content appears on lock screens, so avoid it. Silent pushes are limited on iOS. Respect permission, personalize carefully and offer fine-grained settings.
Where it fits in the course
Push Notifications is topic 8 of 50 in Mobile, Embedded & IoT, rated Beginner. It follows Mobile Storage. The next topic is Sensors and Location.
Practice and explore
- Open the interactive lesson, with a mini quiz.
- Take the Mobile, Embedded & IoT quiz.
How to study this topic
- Read the explanation above and restate the definition in your own words.
- Open the interactive lesson and answer its mini quiz.
- Read the common pitfall, then write a short example that avoids it.
- Check your understanding in the Mobile, Embedded & IoT quiz, and revisit the topic if you miss a question.
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Related topics
- Mobile Storage (Mobile, Embedded & IoT)
- Sensors and Location (Mobile, Embedded & IoT)
- App Lifecycle (Mobile, Embedded & IoT)
- Mobile Networking (Mobile, Embedded & IoT)